OTHER VERBS 其他動詞
除了have, get之外,動詞+賓語+過去分詞里還可以用would like, need, want等動詞。例如:
I’dlike my hair cut and washed, please. 請幫我洗我和理發。
You need your eyes teste。 你需要檢查一下你的眼睛。
He wants his room cleaned and he wants it done quickly.他想找人將房間很快地清掃一下。
GET SOMEONE TO DO SOMETHING 讓人做某事
get +賓語+動詞不定式也是一個常用的句型。這時的賓語不是行為的對象(什么),而是行為的發出者(誰),也就是“讓誰做某事”的意思。
看看下面的對話:
Man I like your scart.我喜歡你的圍巾。
Woman My sister knitted it. I’ll get her to make you one if you like.我妹妹織的。如果你喜歡,我讓她給你也織一條。
Man Oh, thank you. 啊,,謝謝。
Woman Did you buy yor brother’s birthday present?你你弟弟買生日禮物了嗎?
Man Yes, I bought him some suitcases.買了,我給他買了幾個手提箱。
Woman Where are they?放在哪兒?
Man I got the shopkeeper to deliver them to his house.我讓店員把貨送到他家。
THE VERBS ‘NEED’ 動詞need
動詞need已經出現過很多次了,它后面可以接名詞:
I need drink.我要喝點東西。
He needs a haircut.他需要理發。
后面還可以加動詞不定式:I need to panit my house.我需要刷房子。
She needs to wash her clothes.她需要洗衣服。
另外,還可能像被動語態那樣,把賓語放在主語的位置上(這時,原來的主語就會消失)。在這種情況下,need的后面需要加動詞-ing形式:My house needs painting .我的房子需要粉刷。
Her clothes need washing.她的衣服需要洗了。
The computer needs repairing.計算機需要修理。
也可以用被動的不定式(加to)來代替-ing形式。
被動語態的不定式形式是be+過去分詞。例:bewdone, be seen ,be cleaned, be chosen, 這時,上文的三句話可以這樣說:
My house needs to be painted.
He clothes need to be washed.
The computer needs to be repaired.