學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)：本單元我們要學(xué)習(xí)“做……‘、”讓某人做……“等使役表達(dá)以及相關(guān)的單詞。此外，我們還要學(xué)習(xí)如何表達(dá)所的工作資格。
I DO IT MYSELF 我自己做
考慮一下怎樣回答下面的問題：
Who cuts the grass?誰來割草、
如果是你自己做的話，用do, 就行了，或者說Ｉcut it.。如果想要強(qiáng)調(diào)是你而不是別人做的，就要再加myself:
I do it myself.
或者：
I cut it myself.我自己做。
其他反身代詞的例句：
He does it himself. She does it herself.
We do it ourselves. They do it themselves.
HAVE SOMETHING DONE 讓某人來做
有時(shí)我們要表示的不是自己做，而是讓別人來做，即“讓……做某事”時(shí)，可以用下面這種形式。
have+賓語+過去分詞
通常使用在花錢請(qǐng)人做的情況下：
I never clean the office myself.
I always have it done by professional cleaners.
我從不自己打掃辦公室，我經(jīng)常找專業(yè)的清潔人員來做。
They never repair their cars themselves.
They always have them repaired at a garage.
他們從不自己候車。他們經(jīng)常遇到修理廠去修。
She never cuts her hair herself.
She always has it cut at a hairdresser’s.
她從不自己理發(fā)。 她總是去理發(fā)店理發(fā)。
看一下下面的對(duì)話：
Man Can I wash this coat?我能洗這件衣服嗎？
Woman No, you should have it cleaned.不，你應(yīng)該找人來清洗。
Man Should I try to repair the car？用我修這輛車嗎？
Woman No, you should have it repaired by a mechanic.不用，你應(yīng)該讓修車師傅來修。
Man Should I have a look inside this computer?我能看一上這臺(tái)計(jì)算機(jī)的里面嗎？
Woman No, you should have it checked by an expert.不，你應(yīng)該讓專家來檢查。
Man Do you thinkI could design the new garage?你認(rèn)為我可以設(shè)計(jì)一個(gè)新車庫嗎？
Woman No,you should have it designed by an architect.不，你應(yīng)該請(qǐng)建筑師來設(shè)計(jì)。
OTHER VERBS 其他時(shí)態(tài)
have+賓語+過去分詞可以用在過去時(shí)、將來時(shí)、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)等多種時(shí)態(tài)中
看一下下面的例子：
Man When did you have your hiar coloured? 你什么時(shí)候染的頭發(fā)？
Woman I had it colored avout a week ago.大約一個(gè)星期前染的。
Man Where will you have the film develpped?你要在哪兒沖洗照片？
Woman I think I’ll have it developed in London.我想在倫敦洗。
Man Have you had your wrist examined? 你的腕關(guān)節(jié)檢查過了嗎？
Woman Yes, I’ve had it examined by two doctors. 檢查過了，兩個(gè)醫(yī)生給我做了檢查。
GET SOMETHING GODN 讓人做某事
“讓人做某事”做這個(gè)意思還可能用get+賓語+過去分詞這種句型來表示。它和have+賓語+過去分詞意思相同，用法也相同：
He should get his hair cut.他應(yīng)該去剪發(fā)了。
We are going to get our house repainted. 我們打算找人將房子重新粉刷。
